Tsarin wutar lantarki na kimiyya da daidaito shi ne ginshiƙi ga aiki mai inganci da kwanciyar hankali na masana'antar haɗa siminti. A matsayin ƙwararren mai samar da injinan siminti da kayan aiki, Tongxin Machinery, ta amfani da shekaru na ƙwarewa a masana'antu, tana ba da cikakken nazari kan muhimman abubuwa a lissafin ikon tashar haɗawa da zaɓin transformer, tana taimaka muku samun ajiyar makamashi, rage amfani, da kiyaye samarwa cikin aminci.
I. Tsari da Muhimman Abubuwan Lissafi na Jimillar Ike na Masana'antar Hadawa
Jimillar ƙarfin tashar haɗawa ba ƙarfin na'ura guda ɗaya ba ne, sai dai adadin ƙarfin da aka ƙima ga dukkan kayan lantarki. A daidai ƙididdigar ƙarfin kayan aiki shi ne mataki na farko wajen zaɓar transformer.
1.1 Jerin manyan na'urorin lantarki
– Na'urar haɗawa: Muhimman na'urorin wutar lantarki, waɗanda ke cinye mafi yawan wuta.
– Tsarin Jigilar Kaya: Ya haɗa da kayan aiki kamar bel ɗin jigilar kaya mai lankwasawa da bel ɗin jigilar kaya mai lebur.
– Tsarin Jigilar Foda: Na'urorin ɗaukar kaya na dunƙule (yawanci ana sanye shi da na'urori 2-4).
– Tsarin Samar da Ruwa: Kayan aikin taimako kamar famfunan ruwa da famfunan sinadaran haɗawa.
– Tsarin Pneumatic: Na'urorin samar da wuta kamar na'urorin matsa iska.
– Tsarin Sarrafawa: Na'urorin sarrafa kansa da kayan haske.
1.2 Muhimman Abubuwan Lissafi
A hakikanin samarwa, ba kasafai dukkan kayan aiki ke aiki da cikakken ƙarfin su a lokaci guda ba. Ana ba da shawarar amfani da ma'aunin da ya dace (yawanci 0.65–0.85) a cikin ƙididdigar kimiyya don gujewa yin babba fiye da kima ga transformer da ɓata albarkatu.
II. Taƙaitaccen bayani kan wutar lantarki da tsarin saiti na transformer na tashar haɗawa
Ga teburin nuni da ke ƙasa wanda aka gina bisa ga ƙa'idar masana'antu. saituna. Don Allah a duba jerin kayan aikin na gaske don ƙarin bayani:
| Samfurin Masana'antar Hadawa | Saitin silo siminti | Zangon iko (kW) | An ba da shawarar Transformer (kVA) |
| HZS25 | 1 Silin siminti | 45-60 | 80-100 |
| HZS35 | 1 Silin siminti | 55-75 | 100-125 |
| HZS50 | 2 Silos na siminti | 80-105 | 125-160 |
| HZS60 | 2 Silos na siminti | 95-120 | 160-200 |
| HZS75 | 2-3 Silos na siminti | 120-135 | 200-250 |
| HZS90 | 3 Silos na siminti | 145 | 200-250 |
| HZS120 | 3-4 Silos na siminti | 180-200 | 315-400 |
| HZS180 | 4 ko sama da silos na siminti | 235 | 400-500 |
| HZS240 | 4 ko sama da Silos | 275 | 500-630 |
III. Lissafi na aikace-aikace don zaɓin transformer (ta amfani da HZS120 a matsayin misali)
Ana ba da shawarar amfani da wannan ƙa'ida don yin ƙididdiga daidai:
Ƙarfin Transformer (kVA) = Jimillar Ike (kW) × Faktorin Ike da ake buƙata / Faktorin Ike
Ta amfani da HZS120 Masana'antar Haɗa Konkrit a matsayin misali (ƙarfin wutar lantarki na jimlar 200 kW):
– Ana buƙatar ƙimar ikon wuta = 0.75
– Faktorin wuta = 0.9
– Kididdigar Ka'ida: 200 × 0.75 / 0.9 ≈ 166.7 kVA
Ana ba da shawarar a zaɓi transformer na 315 kVA ko 400 kVA. Transformers na kVA, la'akari da waɗannan abubuwan aiki masu zuwa:
– Tashi mai tsanani na ƙarentin farawa na na'urori
– Bukatun fadada ƙarfin a nan gaba
– Jerin ƙarfin ƙa'idar ƙasa
IV. Manyan Abubuwa Biyar da ke Tasiri kan Zaɓin Transformer
1. Nisa Tsakanin Wutar Lantarki: Yayin da layin ya yi tsawo, saukewar ƙarfin lantarki na ƙaruwa, wanda ke buƙatar ƙarin ƙarfin transformer da ya dace.
2. Ingancin Gidiri: Yankuna da ƙarfin wuta ba shi da daidaito suna buƙatar babban ƙarfin transformer.
3. Sauran nauyin tashoshi: Amfanin wutar lantarki na ofisoshi, dakunan gwaje-gwaje da sauransu ya kamata a haɗa shi cikin jimillar nauyin wuta.
4. Zazzabi na muhalli: Ana iya buƙatar rage ƙarfin a yanayin zafi mai yawa.
5. Yanayin samarwa: Samarda aiki na ci gaba da na lokaci-lokaci suna da bukatun transformer daban-daban.
V. Tambayoyi da ake yawan yi
Q1: Menene ƙaramin ƙarfin transformer da ake buƙata don masana'antar haɗa siminti HZS90?
A: A ka'ida, 160 kVA ya cika buƙatun asali, amma Tongxin Inji Yana ba da shawarar zaɓar transformer na 250 kVA ko sama da haka don tabbatar da farawa mai laushi da aiki mai dorewa da kwanciyar hankali.
Q2: Menene haɗarin yin girman ƙarfin transformer fiye da kima?
A: Wannan na iya haifar da lamari na “daga babban doki ƙaramin keken kaya”, wanda ke ƙara farashin wutar lantarki na asali, jarin farko, da asarar wuta a lokacin babu nauyi.
Q3: Shin transformer guda ɗaya zai iya samar da wutar lantarki ga layuka biyu na samarwa?
A: Eh, amma wannan yana buƙatar ƙididdiga ta ƙwararru. Biyu HZS120 Layukan samarwa galibi suna buƙatar transformer na 500–800 kVA, kuma dole ne a kimanta tashin wutar lantarki lokacin da aka kunna su duka lokaci guda.
Karshe
Lokacin zaɓar transformer don masana'antar haɗa siminti, muna ba da shawarar:
1. Nemi cikakken jerin kayan lantarki daga kayan aiki Mai kera .
2. Ƙarfin ajiya bisa ga shirye-shiryen ci gaban nan gaba.
3. Tuntuɓi ƙwararren injiniyan lantarki don samun ƙididdiga masu daidai.
4. Zaɓi transformer mai inganci wanda ya cika ƙa'idodin ƙasa.
Zaɓar transformer da ya dace yana da matuƙar muhimmanci don samar da aminci da ajiye makamashi a masana'antun haɗa siminti. A matsayin ƙwararren mai samar da injuna da kayan aikin siminti, Tongxin Machinery tana ba da cikakkiyar tsarin kayan aiki da sabis na tallafin fasaha.
